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She is a teacher and a tactician, a motivator and a confidante.
But Sharon Pfluger would rather be identified by the all-encompassing title
of 'Coach.'
Over the past two decades Pfluger, the field hockey and lacrosse
coach at The College of New Jersey in Trenton, N.J. has compiled a truly
remarkable record.
She started the 2003 lacrosse season, her 17th as head coach, with
a career record of 242-17-1 (.933). Nine of her teams have won NCAA Division
III national championships (one was later vacated), while four others have
made it to the championship game.
In 18 seasons of field hockey, Pfluger's teams have won 328 games
and seven national titles, while reaching the national title game 10 times.
Those numbers would be envied by many veterans, but at 42, Pfluger
is still a young woman. In many ways though, she is a throwback, to a time
when coaches, above all else, were role models.
She grew up in Paramus, N.J., a town made famous in 1930s and
'40s because former heavyweight champion Joe Louis trained there. In high
school, Pfluger played field hockey, basketball and softball while encountering
a woman named Debbie West, who coached her in all three sports.
She enrolled at what was then Trenton State College (as TCNJ was
known at the time) and played field hockey for legendary coach Melissa
Magee. She wanted to play softball too, but fall softball tryouts conflicted
with field hockey. So Pfluger, who had never played lacrosse before, picked
up a stick and joined many of her hockey teammates (and Magee) on the lacrosse
field in the spring of her freshman year.
To this day, Pfluger considers West and Magee her greatest professional
influences. "They were great role models," she said. "They made an impact
on people in a positive way.
"I think (coaches) have to be role models, even now. It's important
for our athletes to see the type of people that we are. How we handle ourselves
under pressure, and how we treat other people. I think being a good teacher
is important. I think that's a lot of what coaching is about. Teaching
others how to reach out. And on top of that, trying to teach the best skills
possible. Teaching the best strategy. Trying to reach people. Motivating
people."
When Pfluger first came to Trenton State, the Lions were not the
athletic power they later became. But by the time she graduated in the
spring of 1982, the school had won national titles in both hockey and lacrosse
and Pfluger was one of the top players in the country.
After graduation, she started her coaching career as a hockey
assistant at Drew University in North Jersey. The next year she was named
the head coach at Kean, another Division III school, before moving on to
Montclair State in 1984, the same year she was named an assistant lacrosse
coach at Drew.
All the while Pfluger was teacher elementary school health and
physical education, while coaching high school basketball in her spare
time. It was, to say the least, a hectic schedule, but she somehow kept
up with it.
"Which I could do," Pluger said, with a laugh. "I was young and didn't
need much sleep."
By the summer of 1985, Pfluger realized that she had to make a
choice; continue teaching at the elementary level, which she loved, and
be a high school coach or became a full-time college coach.
As it turned out, her alma mater helped her make the decision.
Magee was stepping down and the school wanted Pfluger to replace her as
the hockey and lacrosse coach. "I felt so much pride to come back to my
alma mater," she said. "I felt so much pride. Your heart's there. You don't
have to learn what the school's about."
But Pfluger was keenly aware of the magnitude of the task ahead
of her. She was 24 when she came back to Trenton State, not much older
than some of her players. But she overcame what some might have seen as
a lack of experience with enthusiasm—and a strong work ethic. At times
it wasn't easy. Unlike many other Division III programs, men's and women's,
Trenton State drew considerable attention from the community and the media.
Pfluger would be working under considerable scrutinty.
"I really had to put all that hype aside," she said, "and say
to myself 'Sharon, just work hard day by day. And I did that. I stayed
in that office until midnight 1 a.m, 2 a.m., whatever it took. I put everything
I had into the program.
Pfluger's first hockey team won 22 games and the national championship.
The following spring her first lacrosse team reached the national title
game. The next year, the Lions won the first of three straight national
titles in lacrosse, going 50-5 in that span. In 1991 they started a string
of six more national championships (although they later vacated the 1992
title). The last five of those teams went undefeated; over those six years,
Pfluger's lacrosse teams went a combined 91-1.
The 1990 and '91 hockey teams also won national championships,
meaning from the fall of 1991 through the spring of 1992, Pfluger's teams
won four straight national championships.
Pfluger is competitive, to say the least; she coaches to win and
is demanding of her players on the practice field and in competition. But
providing a positive example for her student-athletes has been a
high priority as well. "I just tried to be fair to the girls," she said.
"I didn't try to be their friend, I wanted to be a good role model. That
was always a goal of mine, that I've got to be a good role model. There
was never a power struggle there was never me trying to overstep my boundaries
with them. I just wanted them to know all the time that I cared a lot about
them and wanted them to be the best that they could be, and for them to
be happy at the end of the season. That's been my philosophy all along."
Pfluger, who has three children of her own, has seen her relationship
with her players evolve with the passage of time. " At first I was more
of a big-sister-figure role model to them, I think," she said. "Now, 18
years down the road I'm more like a Mom away from home (but) I feel I can
still relate to them and deal with their thinking. If I don't, I'll say,
'What are your thoughts?'"
Of course, there are always challenges to face, not the least
of which is recruiting.
"It's a big part of the job," Pfluger admitted. "It takes a lot
of time out of our day. Coaching is our number-one priority; the second
priority is recruiting."
As competitive as TCNJ is athletically, it is just as competitive
academically. Pfluger and her chief assistant, Robin Selbst, must identify
prospects that can face the challenges the school offers, on the field
and in the classroom. If this sounds like a long, painstaking process,
it is, and one that virtually never ends.
"You always think you know what they want," Pfluger said, "but not
everybody wants the same thing. (Recruits) have lots of expectations some
kids only want a full ride scholarship (which don't exist in Division III),
with other kids that's not the major priority; they want to play for a
highly competitive program that can meet their needs academically, athletically
and in various ways.
"I've learned over the years never to assume exactly what they
want. Better to ask 'What are you looking for?' This is what we have to
offer. Expect the unexpected, you never know exactly what decision they're
going to make until they've really worked it through in their head and
talked to their parents.
Unlike some coaches, who view prospects who choose other schools
with disdain, Pfluger tries to be encouraging when a student-athlete decides
to go elsewhere. In fact, she has built close relationships with recruits,
and parents of recruits, who have wound up selecting other schools.
"I'm not upset when they choose another school," Pluger said.
I want them to be happy. I want them to pick the school that's right for
them. I don't want them to feel pressure and worry about blowing us up
if they I want to go elsewhere. we're going to say 'Best of luck
to you.'
"If they say Yes, I do want to come here, well, great for us.
The bottom line is that they're happy. They're making the decision for
their lives, it's got to be the right decision for them."
With 18 years of hindsight, it is clear that in coming back to
her alma mater, Sharon Pfluger chose the school that was right for her.
Her players won't be signing multimillion dollar contracts when they graduate,
but they will go on to marriages, families, and successful careers, having
learned lessons from Pluger the way she herself learned from West and Magee
during her own tenure as a student athlete.
In short, Sharon Pluger has found her niche. " You're doing this because
you enjoy the sport," she said, "and you really love the kids; you want
to be a good role model for them. Those are the reasons I still want to
coach."
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